9、Okpala, D. I., "Promoting the Positive Rural-Urban Linkages Approach to Sustainable Development and Employment Creation: The Role of UN HABITAT," International Federation of Surveyors (FIG) Second Regional Conference on Urban-Rural Fnterrelationship for Sustainable Development, Marrakech, Morocco, 2003.

10、Escobar, A., Encountering Development: The Making and Unmaking of the Third World, Studies in Culture/Power/History, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2005.

11、Rural-urban linkages: an emerging policy priority, UNDP Bureau for Development Policy, New York, September, 2000.

12、Lockeretz, W.,"Trends in farming near cities," Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,  1986, 41(4), 252-256.

13、Blank, S. C, "The End of Agriculture in the American Portfolio," Quorum Books, Weslport, CT,1998.

14、UNDP, "Urban Agriculture: Food, Jobs and Sustainable Cities," United Nations Development Programme, New York, 1996, 3.

15、Tacoli, C, "Rural-Urban Linkages and Pro-Poor Agricultural Growth: An Overview," OECD DACPOVNETAgriculture and Pro-Poor Growth Task Team Helsinki Workshop, 2004, pp.2-3.

16、宋燕平：《我國城鄉(xiāng)社會互動發(fā)展研究》，淄博：山東理工大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文，2010年。

The Significance of Western Urban and Rural Movement to China's Urbanization

Fu Zhaojun

Abstract: The urban-rural relationship is a fundamental issue that affects China's economic development and social stability. Coordinatedness between urban and rural economic and social development not only has an effect on the speed and quality of the current urbanization development, but is directly related to the sound resolution of issues concerning agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and to the smooth progress of modernization. The "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period is an important turning point whereby the new urbanization development changes from speed-oriented mode to quality-oriented mode. However, the urban-rural relationship in China is still far below the ideal state. This article reviews the characteristics of and course of thought concerning urban and rural movements in the Western developed countries, summarizes the measures and experience of developed countries with respect to the transformation of urban-rural relationship and the connection between cities and the countryside, and provides five pieces of advice, in the hope to be helpful to the new countryside development in China.

Keywords: law of urban-rural contradiction, urban-rural connection, the new-type urbanization

傅兆君，東南大學(xué)經(jīng)濟管理學(xué)院教授、中國區(qū)域發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略研究中心常務(wù)副主任，南京宏觀經(jīng)濟學(xué)會常務(wù)理事。研究方向為城市與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟、區(qū)域規(guī)劃與分析、城市經(jīng)濟史。主要著作有《城市發(fā)展原理研究》《東方社會形態(tài)論》《中國特色社會主義經(jīng)濟發(fā)展論》（主編）等。