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The Sino-US Infrastructure Cooperation: A New Growth Area

for Sino-US Economic and Trade Cooperation

Liu Yong Liu Weiping

Abstract: The US infrastructure construction will play a direct role in promoting the economic development of China and the rest of the world. Its spillover effects in politics, diplomacy and economy are great. It will also give impetus to Chinese enterprises in going global. As an important source of global capital and the second largest trading partner of the US, China is in a good position to allow Chinese investors to expand their diversified businesses through participation in US infrastructure construction, and capitalize on their labor cost advantages, economy of scale and rich experience in infrastructure construction in order to enter the US market. At the same time, the Sino-US infrastructure cooperation will promote deeper economic integration between the two countries and also enable their negotiation of bilateral investment agreements to move towards the reaching of a BIT agreement.

Keywords: Sino-US infrastructure cooperation, mutual benefit, development financing, debt-to-equity swap mechanism, capacity cooperation

劉勇，國(guó)家開(kāi)發(fā)銀行首席經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家兼研究院院長(zhǎng)、教授、博導(dǎo),享受國(guó)務(wù)院政府特殊津貼。研究方向?yàn)殚_(kāi)發(fā)性金融理論與實(shí)踐。主要著作有《中國(guó)地方政府及融資平臺(tái)債務(wù)問(wèn)題研究》《私募股權(quán)投資基金（PE）：中國(guó)模式及應(yīng)用研究》《區(qū)域與國(guó)別經(jīng)濟(jì)比較研究》《中等收入陷阱：基于經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型與社會(huì)治理的理解》等。劉衛(wèi)平，國(guó)家開(kāi)發(fā)銀行研究院教授、研究員。